Azadirachta indicia leaves extracts as antimicrobial effects against some different species of bacteria isolated from a burn patient's bodies.

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the bacterial genera isolated from patients lying in the burn rooms at Ramadi Teaching Hospital, Burn Center. The isolated bacterial genera were several bacterial genera, from which the most resistant to antibiotics were selected, including the genera Enterococcus faecalis, Pseudomomnas stutzeri, Staphylococcus epidermis, Escherichia coli, Serratia marcescens, Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Staphylococcus epidermidis Staphylococcus hemolytica The aqueous, annual and acetone extracts of the neem plant prepared at specific dilutions were used in the study. The highest effect was of the aqueous extract. The rate of inhibition against the bacterial genus Serratia marcescens was 0.9 cm for the concentration of 100 g/L of dry neem leaves, while the results showed the effect of Saccromyces. bulardii when incubated at 37 degrees Celsius at 72 hours had the highest effect on the growth of the pathogenic species under study, if the highest effect reached 1.3 cm against Staphyloccus epidermidis, while the lowest rate of infection was due to the resistance mechanisms possessed by the yeast in addition to the various substances contained in the neem plant.