Efficacy of Dashmool and Masha Kwath in Alleviating Symptoms of Avabahuka: An Ayurvedic Clinical Evaluation

Abstract

Background:

Avabahuka (frozen shoulder), a Vata-pradhana disease involving the Amsa Sandhi, manifests as pain, stiffness, and restricted mobility, often affecting quality of life. Modern interventions provide temporary relief but are associated with side effects and recurrence.

Objectives:

To clinically evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of Dashmool and Masha Kwath in patients with Avabahuka with reference to pain, range of motion, and disability.

Materials and Methods:

A single-center, open-label clinical study was conducted on 120 patients with Avabahuka from January 2021 to December 2021 at Dayanand Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital, Siwan, Bihar. Patients were administered Dashmool Kwath and Masha Kwath (80 ml each twice daily) for 45 days. Assessments included SPADI scoring, VAS, and goniometric evaluation of joint movement.

Results:

Significant improvements were observed in SPADI scores, pain reduction, and range of motion. Right shoulder was more frequently affected. Most patients belonged to the 41–50 age group, with females being more affected.

Conclusion:

Dashmool and Masha Kwath offer safe and effective alternatives in managing Avabahuka, showing remarkable benefits in pain relief and mobility enhancement, validating the classical approach of Vata-Kapha Shamana therapy.