Cardiovascular Renaissance: Unveiling the Promise of Hydrogel Tissue Engineering

Abstract

Hydrogel-based cardiac tissue engineering, a promising avenue for addressing cardiovascular disease challenges, can potentially revolutionize cardiovascular medicine. This review explores the diverse aspects of hydrogel designing, fabrication, and its applications in cardiac tissue engineering. From the intricate interplay of cells and hydrogels to optimizing mechanical and structural properties, each aspect contributes to developing functional cardiac constructs with the potential for clinical translation. While challenges such as achieving integration with the host tissue and ensuring long-term stability exist, the future perspectives discussed in this review offer a glimpse into the exciting possibilities of advancing the field toward personalized therapeutic interventions. Hydrogel-based cardiac tissue engineering represents a transformative approach that could significantly improve patient outcomes and advance cardiovascular medicine.