Synthesis of Cellulose Nanoparticle from Renewable and Natural Sources

Abstract

Cellulose is present in plants and bacteria widely. These days, research is mostly focused on the application of bio-based materials. For new generations of enhanced resources to be developed, current technologies must be combined with readily available and renewable resources. The possibility of biomass and waste cellulosic materials as sustainable sources for nano-crystalline cellulose extraction has been studied by academics. In addition to the many treatment methods suitable for a wide range of applications, this review aims to offer thorough information on the extraction methods and applications of cellulose nanocrystals and cellulosic fibers derived from wastes of different sources. The synthesis of macromolecule polymer material is impacted by it. It has some great material properties. For that reason, cellulose nanocrystal has a great prospect in industrial area. Cellulose nano crystal is denoted as CNC and Cellulose nano fiber is also denoted as CNF. As this is a very important renewable future material, I have discussed about the methods of preparation of CNF and CNC.