Revolutionizing Agriculture: The Growth of Organic Farming in India

Abstract

Objectives: This review aims to provide an overview of the present situation of organic agriculture in India and to suggest topics for further investigation. Methods/analysis: The review synthesizes existing literature and data on organic farming practices in India, drawing from historical accounts, agricultural policies, and research studies. It analyzes the evolution of organic farming practices in the country, the status of organic agriculture, and identifies key challenges and opportunities. Findings: Over decades, organic farming in India has evolved from traditional practices rooted in ancient wisdom to a modern agricultural system that emphasizes sustainability and environmental stewardship. The review highlights the historical context of organic farming in India, tracing its origins to ancient agricultural techniques documented in texts such as the Vedas. It also discusses the challenges faced by organic farmers in India, including issues related to soil health, pesticide toxicity, and the sustainability of agricultural production. Novelty/improvement: This review contributes to the existing literature by providing a comprehensive overview of the present state of organic agriculture in India. By identifying key challenges and opportunities, it offers insights for policymakers, researchers, and practitioners to further promote and advance organic farming practices in the country. Additionally, the review suggests areas for future research to address the evolving needs of the organic farming sector in India.