Assess Oral Surgeons' Awareness, Knowledge, and Adherence to Antimicrobial Prophylaxis Guidelines in their Practice, Aiming to Promote Evidence-Based Prescribing Practices.

Abstract

Background:

Antimicrobial prophylaxis is integral in preventing postoperative infections in oral surgery, yet its optimal use depends on oral surgeons' awareness, knowledge, and adherence to established guidelines. This study aims to assess these critical aspects, addressing the need for evidence-based prescribing practices in oral surgery.

Methods:

Study Design: Cross-sectional study

Participants: A diverse sample of 150 actively practicing oral surgeons

Data Collection: A structured questionnaire covering demographic information, awareness of guidelines, knowledge about antimicrobial agents, and self-reported adherence practices. Statistical analyses were conducted to evaluate mean scores and categorical distributions.

Results:

Demographic Characteristics: It presents diverse demographics, with age, gender, and years of practice ensuring representative inclusion.

Awareness, Knowledge, and Adherence Scores: It reveals mean scores for awareness (75.2 ± 8.6), knowledge (68.9 ± 9.2), and adherence (82.1 ± 7.4). Categorical breakdowns highlight that 40.0% have high awareness, 30.0% exhibit high knowledge, and 50.0% demonstrate high adherence.

Conclusion:

While oral surgeons generally exhibit moderate awareness and knowledge levels, the study suggests opportunities for targeted educational interventions. Encouragingly, the high adherence observed reflects a commitment to guideline implementation, contributing to patient safety and global efforts against antimicrobial resistance