Explore the Current Practices and Preferences of Oral Surgeons Regarding Postoperative Pain Management, Including Analgesic Choices and Prescription Patterns.

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Manjunath Vijapur, Thomas Podikunju

Abstract

Background:


Postoperative pain management is crucial in oral surgery, influencing patient comfort and satisfaction. This study investigates the contemporary practices and preferences of oral surgeons regarding postoperative pain management, encompassing analgesic choices, prescription patterns, and decision-making factors.


Methods:


Study Design: Cross-sectional survey


Participants: A diverse sample of 100 oral surgeons practicing in various settings


Data Collection: A structured questionnaire covering demographic information, types of analgesic medications prescribed, dosage patterns, adoption of multimodal analgesia, and factors influencing decision-making in postoperative pain management.


Results:


Demographic Characteristics: The sample includes oral surgeons of varying ages (25-60+ years), genders (70% male, 30% female), and years of practice (20% <5 years, 35% 5-10 years, 35% 10-20 years, 15% >20 years).


Analgesic Choices: NSAIDs (95%), opioids (80%), and acetaminophen (70%) are commonly prescribed, reflecting a balanced approach to pain management.


Dosage, Frequency, and Duration: A majority adheres to appropriate NSAID dosages (85%), and 60% implement opioid limitation practices, indicating a commitment to evidence-based prescribing.


Adoption of Multimodal Analgesia: 75% of oral surgeons embrace multimodal analgesia approaches, showcasing a progressive shift toward comprehensive pain management.


Factors Influencing Decision-Making: Patient age and health status (90%), surgical complexity (80%), and surgeon's experience and preference (65%) significantly influence postoperative pain management decisions.


Conclusion:


The study provides valuable insights into the current landscape of postoperative pain management practices among oral surgeons. The findings emphasize a balanced approach, integrating evidence-based strategies and personalized decision-making, contributing to improved patient outcomes and safety.

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