Effect of Pediatric Dentifrices on Surface Roughness of Glass Ionomer Cement Restoration - An In Vitro Study

Abstract

Background and Aim: The surface roughness of dental restorations tends to increase following tooth brushing with commonly used abrasive-containing toothpaste, which promotes greater plaque accumulation and consequently elevates the risk of dental caries. The purpose of this study was to assess and compare the impact of three toothpastes (colgate kidz, pediflor kidz, mamaearth kids toothpaste) on the surface roughness of glass ionomer cement restorations.

Methods: The purpose of this study was to assess and compare the impact of three toothpastes (colgate kidz, pediflor kidz, mamaearth kids toothpaste) on the surface roughness of glass ionomer cement restorations.

Results: As per the findings, there was a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05) between the three groups' surface roughness (Ra) values at baseline and post brushing. The maximum Ra seen in Mamaearth kids toothpaste (group III), followed by pediflor kids toothpaste (group II), and least increase was colgate kids toothpaste (group I).

Conclusions: As a result of our study showed that Colgate Kids toothpaste are superior because of reduced surface roughness when compared with other groups